Which playwright is associated with postwar American drama?

• A. Henrik Ibsen
• B. Oscar Wilde
• C. Arthur Miller
• D. Samuel Beckett

Answer: (C)

Postwar American drama centers on plays produced after World War II in the United States, often exploring disillusionment with the American Dream, family pressures, and moral responsibility in a changing society. Arthur Miller is the quintessential figure from that period, with works like Death of a Salesman (1949) and All My Sons (1947) that dissect the fragility of success, the pull of conformity, and the costs of ambition in postwar America. The other writers come from earlier centuries or from different regions and movements: Ibsen is a 19th-century Norwegian playwright, Wilde is a 19th-century Irish playwright, and Beckett, while a major postwar figure, is associated with European, not American, drama. Arthur Miller best embodies postwar American drama.