Study for the Chronological Movements in American Literature Test. Explore key literary developments with multiple-choice questions, flashcards, and detailed hints. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

The Call of the Wild was written by which naturalist author?

Jack London is the naturalist author in question. The Call of the Wild embodies naturalist ideas by showing how the brutal Yukon environment and primal instincts drive Buck’s behavior, often more than human choice or social progress. London’s works are known for portraying nature as a powerful, indifferent force that shapes characters and outcomes, and this novel is a clear example of that perspective—a wilderness adventure told with a focus on survival and ecological forces. The other writers listed come from different literary currents: Hawthorne from Romantic-era moral allegory, Twain from realism and satire, and Sinclair from muckraking realism (though also naturalist in some respects) rather than this wilderness-centered tale.

Jack London is the naturalist author in question. The Call of the Wild embodies naturalist ideas by showing how the brutal Yukon environment and primal instincts drive Buck’s behavior, often more than human choice or social progress. London’s works are known for portraying nature as a powerful, indifferent force that shapes characters and outcomes, and this novel is a clear example of that perspective—a wilderness adventure told with a focus on survival and ecological forces. The other writers listed come from different literary currents: Hawthorne from Romantic-era moral allegory, Twain from realism and satire, and Sinclair from muckraking realism (though also naturalist in some respects) rather than this wilderness-centered tale.